You are here: Variable classes

In this page you can see all the GCVS classifications. You can click the type and see a description of that below the table.

Information
Pulsating variables are stars showing periodic expansion and contraction of their surface layers. The pulsations may be radial or nonradial. A radially pulsating star remains spherical in shape, while in the case of nonradial pulsations the stars shape periodically deviates from a sphere, and even neighboring zones of its surface may have opposite pulsation phases.

Depending on the period value, on the mass and evolutionary status of the star, and on the scale of pulsational phenomena, the following types of pulsating variables may be distinguished:


ACYG, BCEP, BCEPS, CEP, CEP(B), CW, CWA, CWB, DCEP, DCEPS, DSCT,
DSCTC, L, LB, LC, M, PVTEL, RR, RR(B), RRAB, RRC, RV, RVA, RVB, SR,
SRA, SRB, SRC, SRD, SXPHE, ZZ, ZZA, ZZB

Sub-class description

MIRA

Mira (Omicron) Ceti-type variables. These are long-period variable giants with characteristic late-type emission spectra (Me, Ce, Se) and light amplitudes from 2.5 to 11 mag in V.

Their periodicity is well pronounced, and the periods lie in the range between 80 and 1000 days. Infrared amplitudes are usually less than in the visible and may be <2.5 mag. For example, in the K band they usually do not exceed 0.9 mag. If the amplitudes exceed 1 - 1.5 mag , but it is not certain that the true light amplitude exceeds 2.5 mag, the symbol "M" is followed by a colon, or the star is attributed to the semiregular class with a colon following the symbol for that type (SR).


Copyright © English text:
© N.N. Samus [Moscow Inst. Astron.]
© O.V. Durlevich [Sternberg Astron. Inst., Moscow]
Finnish text Copyright © Mika Luostarinen
EruptivePulsatingRotatingCataclysmicEclipsingX-rayOther
FU
GCAS
I
IA
IB
IN
INA
INB
INT
INYY
IS
ISA
ISB
IT
RCB
RS
SDOR
UV
UVN
WR
ACYG
BCEP
BCEPS
CEP
CEPB
CW
CWA
CWB
DCep
DCEPS
DSCT
DSCTC
L
Lb
Lc
MIRA
PVTEL
RRab
RR(B)
RRC
RR LYRAE TYPE
RV
RVa
RVB
SR
SRa
SRb
SRc
SRd
SXPHE
ZZ
ZZA
ZZB
ACV
ACVO
BY
ELL
FKCOM
PSR
SXARI
Nova
SN
SNI
SNII
UG
UGSS
UGSU
UGZ
ZAnd
AR
D
DM
DS
DW
E
EA
EB
EW
GS
K
KE
KW
PN
RS
SD
WD
WR
X
XB
XF
XI
XJ
XND
XNG
XP
XPR
XPRM,XM
*
BLLAC
CST
GAL
L:
QSO
S